Investors Are Ramping Up Bets Against Bonds in the ETF Market

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The all-around bullishness in fixed income ETFs may be coming to an end. With traders newly shorting $544 million worth of LQD, the ETF dipped 1.2% over the past month after gaining 19% since March 23rd. KatherineGreifeld states in an article published by Bloomberg: “Short sellers may be thinking that the yield curve has bottomed out in the short term and may be trending higher, causing the prices of the ETFs bond holdings to decline.” Replicate ETF holdings and track intraday movements and trends using Overbond’s ETF/Custom Basket Tool. 

Source: Bloomberg

Investors have wagered more than $1.5 billion against exchange-traded funds tracking bonds in the past week, according to a report from financial analytics firm S3 Partners. Five of the 10 most-shorted ETFs in the period were fixed-income funds, it found.

The $57 billion iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF, ticker LQD, saw the second-biggest increase in bearish bets from more than 2,000 funds tracked by S3, with traders newly shorting $544 million worth of shares. The $20 billion iShares 7-10 Year Treasury Bond ETF, ticker IEF, ranked third, with $381 million in fresh shorts.

Fed's pledge sparked LQD's surge

The week delivered “a marked increase in fixed income short selling,” wrote Ihor Dusaniwsky, head of predictive analytics at S3. “Short sellers may be thinking that the yield curve has bottomed out in the short term and may be trending higher, causing the prices of the ETFs bond holdings to decline.”

The wagers could represent some healthy hedging on long positions, rather than outright bearishness on bonds. The Federal Reserve remains prepared to buy more ETFs, after the announcement in March of its intention to enter the market sparked record inflows.

LQD — which has absorbed the bulk of the Fed’s buying — has climbed 19% since March 23, but has fallen roughly 1.2% over the past month.

Fixed-income ETFs attracted $4.2 billion worth of inflows in the past week, led by LQD’s $637 million haul. However, demand wavered elsewhere, and U.S. high-yield bond mutual funds posted the first outflow since July.